Singular and Plural:
Singular and plural forms of nouns and verbs indicate the number of entities being referred to.
- Singular: It refers to one person, thing, or concept.
- Plural: It refers to more than one person, thing, or concept.
Forming Plurals:
- Regular: It is formed by adding -s or -es to the singular noun. (e.g., dog → dogs, bus → buses).
- Irregular: Some nouns change form entirely or follow different rules (e.g., child → children, mouse → mice).
Unchanging Plurals: Some nouns have the same form in both singular and plural (e.g., sheep → sheep, deer → deer).
3.2 - Singular and plural